personal-site/deploy/haproxy/haproxy.cfg
badbl0cks f014330b14
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Add HAProxy PoW challenge, simple bad bot blocking, and adjust mounts
Replace single deploy/haproxy.cfg with deploy/haproxy/{haproxy.cfg,challenge.html}.
HAProxy now runs a WebCrypto-based proof-of-work challenge using a stick-table,
URI normalization and a challenge backend. docker-compose mounts the haproxy
directory, and also switches the site DB volume to ./db to be consistent. Update robots.txt.ts to
add a honeypot path for bad bot blocking.
2026-02-08 13:50:18 -08:00

85 lines
3 KiB
INI

global
daemon
log stdout format raw local0 info
maxconn 2000
# For normalize-uri
expose-experimental-directives
defaults
mode http
log global
timeout connect 5s
timeout client 30s
timeout server 30s
timeout check 5s
retries 3
option httplog
option dontlognull
option redispatch
frontend http
bind :80
mode http
http-request redirect scheme https unless { ssl_fc }
frontend www
bind :443 ssl crt /certs/fullcert.pem
# 2 general purpose tags in this stick-table (name defaults to frontend name, i.e. www)
stick-table type ipv6 size 1m expire 2d store gpt(2)
http-request track-sc0 src
http-request normalize-uri path-merge-slashes
http-request normalize-uri path-strip-dot
http-request normalize-uri path-strip-dotdot
# Drop the connection immediately if the requester previously requested the honeypot path)
http-request silent-drop if { sc_get_gpt(0,0) gt 0 }
# Protect all paths except /robots.txt, /.well-known/*, and /favicon.ico
acl unprotected_path path -m reg ^/(robots.txt|\.well-known/.*|favicon\.ico|_challenge)$
# Matches the default config of anubis of triggering on "Mozilla"
acl protected_ua hdr(User-Agent) -m beg Mozilla/
# Set stick table index 0 to 1 if request is for honeypot path
http-request sc-set-gpt(0,0) 1 if { path -m beg /blokmeplz/ }
http-request silent-drop if { path -m beg /blokmeplz/ }
acl accepted sc_get_gpt(1,0) gt 0
http-request return status 200 content-type "text/html; charset=UTF-8" hdr "Cache-control" "max-age=0, no-cache" lf-file /usr/local/etc/haproxy/challenge.html if !unprotected_path protected_ua !accepted
use_backend challenge if { path -m beg /_challenge }
http-response set-header Strict-Transport-Security "max-age=16000000; includeSubDomains; preload;"
default_backend main
backend challenge
mode http
option http-buffer-request
# The parameter to table must match the stick table used in the frontend.
http-request track-sc0 src table www
acl challenge_req method POST
http-request set-var(txn.tries) req.body_param(tries)
http-request set-var(txn.ts) req.body_param(ts)
http-request set-var(txn.host) hdr(Host),host_only
http-request set-var(txn.hash) src,concat(;,txn.host,),concat(;,txn.ts,),concat(;,txn.tries),sha2,hex
acl ts_recent date,neg,add(txn.ts) ge -60
# 4 is the difficulty, should match "diff" in challenge.html.
acl hash_good var(txn.hash) -m reg 0{4}.*
http-request sc-set-gpt(1,0) 1 if challenge_req ts_recent hash_good
http-request return status 200 if challenge_req hash_good
http-request return status 400 content-type "text/html; charset=UTF-8" hdr "Cache-control" "max-age=0" string "Bad request" if !challenge_req OR !hash_good
backend main
mode http
balance leastconn
option httpchk GET /health
http-check expect status 200
server badblocks-personal-site badblocks-personal-site:4321 check resolvers docker resolve-prefer ipv4 init-addr none
resolvers docker
nameserver dns1 127.0.0.11:53
resolve_retries 3
timeout resolve 1s
timeout retry 1s
hold valid 10s
hold obsolete 30s