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docker-easy-haproxy/examples/swarm/cloudflare.yml
Joao Gilberto Magalhaes b9a9bee0b9 Revamp Swarm example documentation and streamline deployment instructions
- Consolidated and simplified Swarm example README to focus on YAML header comments for documentation.
- Removed redundant and extended sections, replacing with concise steps for getting started.
- Standardized YAML headers across `easyhaproxy.yml`, `services.yml`, and `portainer.yml` with a clearer and more readable format.
- Enhanced user guidance for deployment, setup requirements, verification, and cleanup.
2025-12-04 10:07:17 -05:00

121 lines
3.5 KiB
YAML

# ==============================================================================
# EXAMPLE: Cloudflare IP Restoration (Swarm)
# ==============================================================================
#
# WHAT THIS DEMONSTRATES:
# - Restoring original visitor IPs when behind Cloudflare CDN
# - Using Docker configs to manage Cloudflare IP lists
# - Service discovery in Swarm mode with plugins
# - Load balancing across multiple replicas
#
# REQUIREMENTS (run these first):
# ```bash
# # Initialize Docker Swarm (if not already initialized)
# docker swarm init
#
# # Create overlay network (idempotent)
# docker network ls | grep -q easyhaproxy || docker network create --driver overlay --attachable easyhaproxy
#
# # Ensure EasyHAProxy is deployed
# docker stack deploy -c easyhaproxy.yml easyhaproxy
#
# # Download Cloudflare IP ranges and create Docker config
# curl https://www.cloudflare.com/ips-v4 > cloudflare_ips.lst
# curl https://www.cloudflare.com/ips-v6 >> cloudflare_ips.lst
# docker config create cloudflare_ips cloudflare_ips.lst
# rm cloudflare_ips.lst
#
# # Add to /etc/hosts for local testing (idempotent)
# grep -q "myapp.example.com" /etc/hosts || echo "127.0.0.1 myapp.example.com" | sudo tee -a /etc/hosts
# ```
#
# HOW TO START:
# ```bash
# docker stack deploy -c cloudflare.yml webapp
# ```
#
# HOW TO VERIFY IT'S WORKING:
# ```bash
# # Check stack is deployed
# docker stack ls | grep webapp
# # Expected: webapp stack listed
#
# # Check service is running
# docker service ls | grep webapp_webapp
# # Expected: webapp_webapp with 4/4 replicas
#
# # Test the application
# curl -H "Host: myapp.example.com" http://localhost/
# # Expected: 200 OK with "App Behind Cloudflare"
#
# # Check HAProxy config includes Cloudflare IPs
# docker exec $(docker ps -q -f name=easyhaproxy_haproxy) cat /etc/haproxy/haproxy.cfg | grep -A 5 "cloudflare"
# # Expected: ACL rules for Cloudflare IP ranges
# ```
#
# CLEAN UP:
# ```bash
# docker stack rm webapp
# # To also remove the Cloudflare IPs config:
# # docker config rm cloudflare_ips
# ```
#
# NOTE: This plugin is most useful when your site is actually behind Cloudflare CDN.
# The plugin uses the CF-Connecting-IP header to restore the original visitor IP.
#
# ==============================================================================
version: "3.7"
services:
haproxy:
image: byjg/easy-haproxy:4.6.0
volumes:
- /var/run/docker.sock:/var/run/docker.sock
configs:
- source: cloudflare_ips
target: /etc/haproxy/cloudflare_ips.lst
deploy:
replicas: 1
placement:
constraints:
- node.role == manager
environment:
EASYHAPROXY_DISCOVER: swarm
HAPROXY_USERNAME: admin
HAPROXY_PASSWORD: password
HAPROXY_STATS_PORT: 1936
ports:
- "80:80/tcp"
- "443:443/tcp"
- "1936:1936/tcp"
networks:
- easyhaproxy
# Web application behind Cloudflare
webapp:
image: byjg/static-httpserver
environment:
TITLE: "App Behind Cloudflare"
deploy:
replicas: 4
labels:
easyhaproxy.http.host: "myapp.example.com"
easyhaproxy.http.port: "80"
easyhaproxy.http.localport: "8080"
# Enable Cloudflare plugin
easyhaproxy.http.plugins: "cloudflare"
# Optional: Specify custom IP list path
# easyhaproxy.http.plugin.cloudflare.ip_list_path: "/etc/haproxy/cloudflare_ips.lst"
networks:
- easyhaproxy
networks:
easyhaproxy:
external: true
configs:
cloudflare_ips:
external: true